University of Pittsburgh Ridgway Center for International Security Studies


Dr. Phil Williams, Professor and Director of the Matthew B. Ridgway Center for International Security Studies






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Transnational Challenges to Security

Transnational Challenges to SecurityBrian Katulis spoke to a capacity crowd of GSPIA's students and members of the community about "Transnational Challenges to Security." Since the 9/11 terrorist attacks, the U.S. has not experienced any major terrorist incidents on its homeland. This is positive news; however, there are several global challenges facing the U.S. security policy:

  • North Korea has gone nuclear
  • Iran probably intends to move towards a nuclear direction
  • Russia has shown its muscle in Georgia
  • Brazil, Russia, India, and China emerging as important players in the global politics
  • American military is overstretched in Afghanistan and Iraq
  • And, last but not the least, American economy is going through a depression

Although the U.S. is facing so many challenges and critics are arguing that American power is declining, Mr. Katulis contends that the world is looking to the U.S. for a pragmatic leadership, not a malign hegemony. He argues that the next U.S. President's Middle East policy must deal with the following four crises:

  • Restoring peace and order in post-war Iraq
  • Resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
  • Getting the Pakistani cooperation in dealing with the resurgence of Taliban and Al Qaeda in Afghanistan
  • Possible India/Pakistan nuclear confrontation with China playing a possible role

It will be a challenging task for the next U.S. President to revive the image of the United States of America around the world.